Methods involving full-funnel advertising and omnichannel advertising will be complicated. Many articles on the subject talk about complicated KPIs and aim monitoring. This information retains it easy.
Fairly than providing you with pointless particulars, this text goals to show you how one can construct a easy and efficient full-funnel advertising technique so you may goal potential consumers in any respect phases of your buyer journey.
I’ll additionally provide you with real-world examples that can assist you perceive and observe alongside.
Full-funnel advertising means creating specialised content material for every a part of the advertising funnel: high of the funnel, center of the funnel, and backside of the funnel.
Content material for every a part of the funnel has a unique aim and a unique viewers, as proven within the graphic under:

Let’s break these down additional, with examples:
Prime of the funnel (TOFU)
Prime-of-the-funnel advertising is aimed toward clients who might not even concentrate on your model/product or an issue you may assist them repair.
The most important viewers normally falls beneath TOFU as a result of folks on this stage don’t have specialised information like these farther down the funnel—which is why it’s additionally the most important a part of the funnel.
For instance, we wrote a information to reply the query, “What’s search engine optimisation?”
Somebody trying to find that query on Google in all probability doesn’t know what it’s or that Ahrefs even exists—not to mention perceive why our software program is essential. That is TOFU content material.
Center of the funnel (MOFU)
Center-of-the-funnel advertising is aimed toward individuals who know they’ve an issue however don’t but know what the answer is. The funnel is starting to get smaller at this stage.
Our information to key phrase analysis is an efficient instance of MOFU advertising.
Somebody looking out “key phrase analysis” in all probability understands fundamental search engine optimisation however might or is probably not conscious that Ahrefs exists to assist them with it. They’re nearer to turning into a buyer than somebody trying to find newbie info however is probably not prepared to drag the set off but.
Backside of the funnel (BOFU)
Backside-of-the-funnel advertising is aimed toward individuals who know what their drawback is and are contemplating your services or products to unravel it. That is usually the smallest, most focused portion of the funnel.
An amazing instance of BOFU content material is our comparability of Ahrefs vs. SEMrush.
Somebody looking out “ahrefs vs semrush” is probably going prepared to purchase however isn’t positive which product to go along with. Our comparability web page helps information them to creating the ultimate buy resolution.
There’s additionally full-funnel content material…
It’s doable to take somebody via all the funnel in a single piece of content material.
For instance, our “What Is search engine optimisation?” information takes somebody from not understanding what search engine optimisation is, to understanding why it could actually clear up their drawback, to understanding how Ahrefs can assist.
Be looking out for alternatives like this so you may maximize gross sales with much less effort.
It’s essential to create content material or media for all phases of the funnel. If you happen to don’t, you’ll miss out on quite a lot of potential clients.
Most firms focus solely on BOFU advertising, which can normally have the very best conversion charges. Nonetheless, it’s also usually the costliest and aggressive stage of the funnel.
Together with TOFU and MOFU advertising efforts broadens your pool of potential clients and vegetation seeds for future progress.
In actual fact, a Nielsen meta-analysis of CPG campaigns discovered that full-funnel advertising methods obtain as much as 45% larger ROI and seven% will increase in offline gross sales in comparison with single-funnel campaigns.
You possibly can create an efficient full-funnel advertising technique in 5 steps:
- Mapping your buyer’s journey
- Selecting your advertising channel
- Setting your KPIs
- Creating content material
- Monitoring efficiency and tweaking primarily based on information
Step 1. Map your buyer’s journey
Earlier than something, you need to spend a while understanding how your clients go from no consciousness of your model to creating a purchase order—i.e., the customer’s journey.
The client’s journey is damaged down into three phases:
- Consciousness
- Consideration
- Resolution
Right here’s an instance purchaser’s journey for a brand new Ahrefs buyer:

Our buyer might start by searching for methods to get extra visitors—with none information of search engine optimisation or Ahrefs. From there, he might determine to pursue search engine optimisation, notice he wants instruments, and start researching what is on the market. Lastly, he might determine to buy an Ahrefs subscription.
To uncover a buyer’s journey relevant to your small business, put your self within the clients’ sneakers.
Who’re your clients? What issues have they got that you may clear up? How do they discover the answer to those issues? How will you create content material to be part of this journey?
After all, everybody’s journey is totally different and all you may actually do right here is attempt to perceive how potential clients are prone to make choices, then use content material/media to information them.
Step 2. Select your advertising channel
Making an attempt to create a full-funnel advertising technique for a number of channels on the similar time is a surefire solution to kill your plan earlier than it even will get going.
As an alternative, it’s higher to decide on one channel at first and develop, execute, and monitor its efficiency till you create a system that works—then transfer on to a different.
You possibly can select from any of the social media platforms, paid promoting, and many different advertising channels. Nonetheless, at Ahrefs, we give attention to natural search by performing search engine optimisation.
search engine optimisation is nice for full-funnel advertising as a result of you may goal key phrases throughout the funnel, rank them in Google search, and get constant visitors month after month.
For instance, our piece on how one can get extra web site visitors (TOFU content material) will get an estimated 1K–2K month-to-month search visits, based on Ahrefs:

Our record of free search engine optimisation instruments (MOFU content material) will get an estimated 36K visits:

And even our Ahrefs vs. SEMrush vs. Moz comparability (BOFU content material) will get an estimated 1.2K visits:

It’s additionally doable that by creating content material for each stage of the funnel, you may truly obtain compounding outcomes as a result of Google’s search algorithm cares about topical authority. In different phrases, when you cowl all of the subjects focusing on key phrases throughout the entire funnel—not simply the BOFU key phrases—your total rankings might enhance.
Hopefully, it’s clear to see why we focus a lot on this channel.
If search engine optimisation sounds proper for your small business, try our full search engine optimisation content material technique information.
Step 3. Select your KPIs
That is the place different guides might get sophisticated. However don’t fear, I’ll maintain it tremendous easy.
Key efficiency indicators (KPIs) are metrics that you may monitor to maintain tabs on how effectively (or poorly) your advertising is performing so you may adapt your technique accordingly.
KPIs may very well be something: web site visitors, aim conversions and attributions, time on web page, bounce fee, and so forth.
However I like to recommend you begin with a single KPI: visitors.
Visitors to your content material is without doubt one of the best and strongest indicators of how effectively your advertising efforts are performing. Sometimes, extra visitors = extra gross sales.
Now, you don’t simply need visitors for visitors’s sake. However when you’re focusing on the proper key phrases and creating content material round your advertising funnel, visitors to these pages is an efficient indicator that your efforts are working.
What qualifies as success right here varies relying in your area of interest. Some niches are low-volume and hyper-competitive, whereas others have quite a lot of high-volume key phrases. The essential factor is seeing your visitors numbers enhance over time.
You possibly can monitor visitors utilizing Google Analytics and Google Search Console. If you happen to’re utilizing GA4, head to Engagement > Overview and scroll all the way down to see your views.

One other strong KPI that goes hand in hand with visitors—when you’re utilizing search engine optimisation as a method—is key phrase rankings. The upper you rank for a given key phrase, the extra visitors you’ll get.
Personally, I examine Ahrefs no less than as soon as every week to see how my web sites are performing. I’ve been in enterprise for over 10 years, and the general web site visitors and key phrase rankings are nonetheless my primary KPIs (alongside total earnings) to find out whether or not my efforts are working or not.
I’ll speak about my monitoring course of in step #5. For now, it’s time to roll our sleeves up.
Step 4. Create content material
Now that you’ve your technique in place and know what your KPIs are, it’s time to start creating your content material.
What sort of content material you create depends upon your area of interest and advertising channel. I can’t probably cowl all of them on this article. So as a substitute, I’ll assume you’re going with my recommendation on utilizing search engine optimisation as your primary visitors channel.
Step one in making a full-funnel search engine optimisation technique to your web site is key phrase analysis.
That is the method of uncovering what key phrases your potential clients are trying to find on Google at every stage of the funnel. The best approach to do that is by plugging a seed key phrase into Ahrefs’ Key phrases Explorer and filtering the outcomes to suit your wants.
For instance, within the consciousness/TOFU stage of Billy Blogger’s purchaser journey, I’d begin with a seed key phrase like “web site visitors” and take a look at the key phrase concepts.

Straight away, I see two potential articles from these concepts:
- Methods to examine your web site’s visitors
- Methods to drive visitors to your web site
I can then repeat this with totally different seed key phrases for every funnel stage to get extra concepts.
For the MOFU stage, I can search “search engine optimisation” because the seed key phrase. This provides me key phrases like “what’s search engine optimisation,” “how one can do search engine optimisation,” “search engine optimisation finest practices,” and extra.
For the BOFU stage, I can enter broad key phrases which are particular to my product, equivalent to “ahrefs,” “finest search engine optimisation device,” and so forth.
For extra key phrase analysis techniques, try these different guides and instruments:
After you end your key phrase analysis, you may prioritize which key phrases to create content material for first primarily based on a mix of search quantity, key phrase issue, and proximity to the underside of the funnel. I prefer to create my BOFU content material first, then MOFU, then TOFU—just because content material nearer to the underside normally converts higher.
Upon getting your goal key phrases in thoughts, it’s time to create search-optimized content material. There’s lots to study right here, however I’ll break it down into 5 fundamental steps (you may learn the linked articles for a extra in-depth look):
- Decide the search intent of the key phrase you want to rank for
- Create a content material define if writing a weblog submit or touchdown web page
- Observe my search engine optimisation writing suggestions whereas writing the content material
- Publish the content material and carry out some fundamental on-page search engine optimisation
- Study hyperlink constructing to assist your web site and articles acquire authority
That’s all there may be to it. There are extra nuances to search engine optimisation, in fact, however the fundamentals are easy: Create high-quality content material that matches the search intent of your goal key phrase, then construct inner and exterior hyperlinks to that content material to show its trustworthiness.
Step 5. Monitor efficiency and make tweaks
When you’ve printed some articles and began selling them, it’s essential to monitor these KPIs over time to see how effectively they’re performing.
Once more, Google Analytics and Google Search Console may also help you monitor your visitors. However when you additionally need to monitor key phrase rankings like I discussed, you are able to do so with Ahrefs’ Rank Tracker.
Merely plug in your web site and the key phrases you need to monitor, and also you’ll be proven a dashboard together with your present rankings and which pages are rating for which key phrases.

This can be a nice solution to see how effectively your pages are performing to your chosen key phrases, however I additionally like to have a look at my web sites in Ahrefs’ Web site Explorer by diving into the Natural key phrases and Prime pages reviews.
The Natural key phrases report will present you all the key phrases you’re rating for, in addition to provide the choice to check present rankings to earlier rankings.

If you happen to discover you’re shedding rankings over time, that’s an indication it’s possible you’ll must refresh your content material to maintain it related and maintain your funnel working.
The Prime pages report, however, will present you which of them pages are your high performers by way of visitors and variety of rating key phrases. That is nice to see which components of the funnel are performing the most effective, permitting you to create extra of what’s working.
For instance, our weblog submit on affiliate marketing online is our top-performing article on all the web site:

This tells us it’s in all probability a good suggestion to create extra content material round affiliate marketing online which, for us, is a MOFU matter. We’ve printed dozens of articles about affiliate marketing online since studying how effectively this one is performing, and so they’re now bringing in 1000’s of latest guests each month.
Lastly, the Prime pages report is the proper solution to determine which pages to spend money on conversion optimization to enhance the variety of leads and gross sales you’re getting out of your highest-traffic pages.
Remaining ideas
Full-funnel advertising, when carried out proper, can maximize your gross sales and decrease your prices. And fortunately for you, it doesn’t must be that sophisticated.
Briefly: Attempt to perceive your clients, create content material for every step of their purchaser’s journey, then monitor how that content material is performing and tweak your technique primarily based on the information.
Questions or feedback? Ping me on Twitter.

